منابع مشابه
Are U . S .
We document the extent of measurement errors in the basic data set on police used in the literature on the effect of police on crime. Analyzing medium to large U.S. cities over 1960-2010, we obtain measurement error corrected estimates of the police elasticity. The magnitudes of our estimates are similar to those obtained in the quasi-experimental literature, but our approach yields much greate...
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The socially optimal number of police hinges on the extent to which police reduce the most costly crimes, which are also the most difficult to model econometrically because they are rare. In the hope of minimizing simultaneity bias, papers in the recent literature have focused on quasi-experimental approaches that disregard most of the variation in police staffing levels, compounding the modeli...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Japanese Journal of Real Estate Sciences
سال: 2006
ISSN: 0911-3576,2185-9531
DOI: 10.5736/jares1985.20.82